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It is never easy to watch friends depart for dangerous lands, but it is always a bit comforting to know, at least, that they are members of the United States Marine Corps. If anyone can survive the often hellish situation on the ground in Iraq, it is the USMC.
That does not mean that, when my good friend (whom I met during my first year in college, when we roomed together, and who asked to remain anonymous) deployed on his first tour of duty, I was all smiles.
The sad reality is that, however well-trained, equipped and capable our soldiers are, this war is fundamentally unique among wars. Direct person-to-person combat has been all but taken out of the equation, replaced by death squads and pockets of insurgency that blend into civilian neighborhoods, sometimes by force and sometimes with the permission of villagers.
Classic guerrilla tactics have given way to makeshift but deadly improvised explosive devices (IEDs), sometimes detonated by trip wire and sometimes set off via radio remote.
When my friend returned home from about a year in Iraq, he had many stories to tell. There was, however, one in particular that illustrated the brutal moral ambiguity that faces our soldiers so often in this war.
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My friend, a native of New Jersey who attended the same Philadelphia-area university that I did, was stationed almost directly between the cities of Fallujah and Ramadi in central Iraq.
For a while, he and his comrades were posted on a bridge (the one pictured above) that fed an exit ramp across the Euphrates river. This was a highway that had been in disuse since the start of the conflict and the Marines were involved in an effort to return use of the bridge to civilians in the area.
To that end, they moved their post off of the bridge to a site 500 meters away. However, in the weeks following this decision, about a dozen IEDs were placed on or below the bridge, only two of which ever actually detonated.
It is apparently a fairly common tactic among insurgents to send children in with these potential IEDs, usually in the form of small knapsacks or bookbags. The idea is that if the Marines don't open fire on the child with the decoy bag, the next child will be sent in to deliver a real bomb. Some children are suckered into this or bribed, others go willingly with a terrifyingly adult devotion to their cause.
My friend was patrolling with a sniper company one day shortly after the two real bombs had gone off when the trigger man spotted a child approaching the underside of the bridge. According to the orders the company had received in the wake of the two recently detonated IEDs, the sniper opened fire, killing the child.
Further invesigation revealed that the bag the child had been carrying was, in fact, empty.
This tragic illustration of what is happening in Iraq is not the only story my friend had. There was the eight-year-old boy who approached a patrol of Iraqi army officers and US Marines, begging for water. He quickly triggered a bomb vest he had been wearing under his clothes and took the lives of five servicemen, as well as his own. There was the other young boy who drove a car bomb up to a local school, killing himself and a dozen other children.
Perhaps the most disturbing part of the conversation I had with my friend about these stories was how he told them. We discussed the sad sickness of a war that involves children, but he made it clear that, in the field, second-guesses are dangerous luxuries.
We can only wonder, from this side of the war, what these situations are doing to the men and women on the front lines. The statistics are daunting, but this is not that kind of article. Making men into numbers is part of the problem.
Let's try to keep in mind, as Memorial Day approaches, what exactly it means to serve your country, and that sometimes, even if someone returns physically unharmed, they may not have survived unscathed.
It is a debt we cannot repay, but we must never stop trying.
Image courtesy an anonymous friend of the author, with permission.



What a compelling and moving piece! Too often we detach ourselves from the details until someone we know is living them. I keep your friend in my prayers every night and I will include all the brave men and women who fight beside him. Thanks for opening our eyes.
Wow.
Thanks for this, Joe. Amazing stuff.
So much better than the news you hear every morning on GMA. It's real and factual. Very interested in hearing more - it opened my eyes. (had no idea about how they use children - that's so horrible)
My girlfriend and I both served in Iraq. It's disturbing how bad things have gotten since we returned in 2005. I can't imagine having to intentionally kill a child to defend myself. I pray for the soldiers in Iraq and Afghanistan.
Let's remember all of our servicemen and women this weekend. They deserve our support.
nice article Joe, i will pass it on. thanks for reminding me to take stock of what this weekend is about.
WOW great article Joe as always , thanks for giving me & everyone an insight into your friends world, it's a horrible & tragic situation he has to deal with everyday. You both are very lucky to have each other as friends.. Great job keep it up ..
this article is well written & definitely gets the point across. i heard this story 1st hand from you but for some reason whenever you have a pen or keyboard @ hand its like magic. i respect all of the servicemen & know that they have alot of courage to do what they do.
Joe, thanks for sharing this compelling story. What a wonderful Memorial Day tribute to your friend and all the other soldiers fighting this horrendous war.
What a great article Joe. Who knew what kind of tactics they use to destroy human life. Please keep all the servicemen & servicewoman in our prayers. May God be with them.